Autoagent’s Steven Pals: Navigating CFPB Uncertainty, Compliance, Cost Pressures for Servicers

Steven Pals is Director of Business Development at Autoagent, the escrow tax processor with modernized, service-focused solutions that eliminate refunds and provide up-to-the-minute accurate tax data and escrow payment processing for mortgage lenders. Pals leads the growth and adoption of Autoagent’s EscrowCloud platform.

The mortgage servicing industry is maneuvering one of the most dynamic and uncertain environments in recent memory. Rising loan servicing costs, tightening profit margins and persistent questions around regulatory oversight–particularly as the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau continues to shift toward a hands-off approach in many areas–have created a landscape where servicers must be agile, lean and resilient.

While the reduction in active federal oversight may appear to provide short-term relief, it also raises deeper compliance questions. How should servicers ensure they remain protected against regulatory scrutiny that could re-emerge abruptly? How can they minimize operational and reputational risk without the clear guardrails that once defined compliance expectations?

The answer lies in automation–specifically, automating the manual, error-prone payment and escrow processes that have long consumed servicer time and resources. By embedding automation into day-to-day operations, servicers can not only lower costs and improve efficiency but also establish a sustainable compliance posture that is resilient to the shifting tides of regulatory priorities.

Rising Servicing Costs in an Era of Tight Margins

Lenders and servicers alike are well aware of the shifting economics in today’s financial services environment. With new loan activity slowing and existing portfolios gradually shrinking, the ongoing management of accounts has become a critical source of revenue. At the same time, the cost of maintaining these portfolios continues to climb–driven by increasingly complex customer needs, rising service expectations and broader economic pressures on staffing and technology.

Over the years, the expense of handling even routine accounts has grown substantially, while the costs associated with delinquent or high-risk accounts are even greater, requiring additional oversight, specialized resources and more intensive customer engagement. For many organizations, these escalating expenses are beginning to outpace revenue growth, placing added strain on profitability.

This economic reality places efficiency at the center of strategic planning. Every manual, clerical task that consumes staff time without adding meaningful borrower value or reducing risk must be re-examined.

The CFPB’s Evolving Approach–and Why It Matters

Layered onto this financial pressure is the uncertainty stemming from the CFPB’s shifting regulatory approach. Recent cutbacks and shifting priorities have led to a more “hands-off” stance in certain supervisory areas. While some servicers may interpret this as regulatory breathing room, it is, in truth, a double-edged sword.

The absence of clear, consistent oversight creates ambiguity. What is considered “good enough” compliance today may no longer meet expectations tomorrow if the Bureau recalibrates its enforcement posture. Moreover, state regulators and private litigators are increasingly stepping in to fill perceived federal gaps–raising the stakes for servicers that fall short in borrower communications, error resolution or payment processing accuracy.

This regulatory whiplash underscores the importance of building compliance into the fabric of servicing operations, rather than treating it as a reactive checkbox. Automation, by design, creates standardized, auditable processes that minimize the risk of errors and provide clear records of compliance activities.

Automation as the Bridge Between Efficiency and Compliance

The case for automation in mortgage servicing is straightforward: it delivers measurable ROI while simultaneously reducing risk. Consider the traditional escrow payment process. Servicers must collect and process property tax bills from thousands of taxing authorities, often relying on manual data entry, email attachments and spreadsheets to reconcile payments. Each manual handoff introduces the risk of errors–missed bills, incorrect amounts, late disbursements–that can snowball into borrower dissatisfaction, regulatory complaints and costly remediation.

Automating these processes eliminates the most time-consuming clerical steps, ensuring payments are accurate, on time, and fully documented. Instead of staff spending hours rekeying tax data or chasing down discrepancies, automation platforms ingest billing data directly from source systems, apply rules-based validation, and route exceptions for human review.

The benefits are tangible:

• Operational efficiency: Staff are freed from repetitive clerical work and can focus on higher-value activities such as customer relations, loss mitigation and portfolio analysis.
• Error reduction: Automated data ingestion and validation reduce the likelihood of costly servicing mistakes.
• Compliance resilience: Every transaction is logged, auditable and traceable–ensuring servicers can demonstrate robust controls regardless of how regulatory expectations shift.
• Cost savings: Lower error rates, fewer penalties and more efficient use of staff resources directly reduce the overall cost to service each loan.

In short, automation allows servicers to do more with less while protecting against the operational and compliance risks that threaten margins.

Balancing Investment and Long-Term Savings

Of course, adopting new technology does come with an initial cost–a reality every servicer is acutely aware of. But this cost must be weighed against the far greater expenses tied to manual errors, regulatory penalties, remediation efforts and the inefficiencies of outdated processes.

In practice, automation is not simply an added line item; it is a cost-avoidance strategy. By reducing the likelihood of regulatory findings, eliminating rework and streamlining staff workloads, automation pays for itself many times over. Viewed through this lens, technology investment is not an optional expense but a necessary safeguard against much larger financial and reputational risks.

Building a Future-Ready Servicing Model

For servicers, the path forward requires a mindset shift. Operational efficiency and compliance can no longer be seen as competing priorities; they are two sides of the same coin. Automation is the bridge that connects them.

Implementing automation does not mean replacing people with technology. It means empowering skilled staff to focus on the work that matters most–helping borrowers navigate challenges, resolving complex issues and protecting portfolio performance–while routine processes are executed with machine-driven consistency and accuracy.

The mortgage servicing industry cannot control the CFPB’s evolving priorities, nor can it reverse the rising cost of servicing loans. But it can control how it operates.

By embracing automation, servicers can reduce costs, improve efficiency and insulate themselves against compliance risks–whether regulators are looking over their shoulder today or tomorrow.

(Views expressed in this article do not necessarily reflect policies of the Mortgage Bankers Association, nor do they connote an MBA endorsement of a specific company, product or service. MBA NewsLink welcomes submissions from member firms. Inquiries can be sent to Editor Michael Tucker or Editorial Manager Anneliese Mahoney.)